omni-notify/PopupWindow.xaml.cs

using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Windows.Interop;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Animation;
using System.Windows.Threading;

namespace OmniNotify;

public partial class PopupWindow : Window
{
    private const double ShellBorderThickness = 1;
    private const double BodyTopMargin = 8;
    private const int GwlExStyle = -20;
    private const int WsExTransparent = 0x20;
    private const int WsExNoActivate = 0x08000000;
    private const int WsExToolWindow = 0x00000080;
    private readonly NotificationProfile _profile;
    private readonly DispatcherTimer _timer = new();
    private double _bodyViewportHeight;
    private int _slot;

    public PopupWindow(NotificationProfile profile, IncomingMessage message, int slot)
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        _profile = profile;
        _slot = slot;
        Width = profile.Width;
        MaxHeight = profile.MaxHeight;
        Opacity = profile.OverallOpacity;
        TitleText.Text = message.Title;
        BodyText.Text = message.Body;
        ApplyProfile();
        _timer.Interval = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(Math.Max(0.5, GetInitialLifetimeSeconds(profile)));
        Loaded += (_, _) =>
        {
            ApplyClickThrough();
            LayoutBodyText();
            StartOverflowBehavior();
            MoveToSlot(_slot, false);
            AnimateIn();
        };
        _timer.Tick += (_, _) =>
        {
            _timer.Stop();
            AnimateOut();
        };
    }

    public void MoveToSlot(int slot, bool animated = true)
    {
        _slot = slot;
        var (left, top) = CalculatePosition(slot);
        if (!animated)
        {
            Left = left;
            Top = top;
            return;
        }

        BeginAnimation(LeftProperty, new DoubleAnimation(left, TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(180)) { EasingFunction = new CubicEase() });
        BeginAnimation(TopProperty, new DoubleAnimation(top, TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(180)) { EasingFunction = new CubicEase() });
    }

    public void CloseImmediately()
    {
        _timer.Stop();
        Close();
    }

    private void ApplyProfile()
    {
        Shell.BorderThickness = new Thickness(ShellBorderThickness);
        Shell.Padding = new Thickness(_profile.Padding);
        Shell.Background = Brush(_profile.BackgroundColor, _profile.BackgroundOpacity);
        Shell.BorderBrush = Brush(_profile.BorderColor, _profile.BorderOpacity);
        Shell.ClipToBounds = true;
        ContentPanel.ClipToBounds = true;
        ContentPanel.MaxHeight = Math.Max(80, GetPanelMaxHeight(_profile));
        TitleText.Foreground = Brush(_profile.TextColor, 1);
        BodyText.Foreground = Brush(_profile.TextColor, 0.9);
        TitleText.FontFamily = new System.Windows.Media.FontFamily(_profile.FontFamily);
        BodyText.FontFamily = new System.Windows.Media.FontFamily(_profile.FontFamily);
        TitleText.FontSize = _profile.TitleFontSize;
        BodyText.FontSize = _profile.BodyFontSize;
        BodyText.LineStackingStrategy = LineStackingStrategy.BlockLineHeight;
        BodyText.LineHeight = GetBodyLineHeight(_profile);
        _bodyViewportHeight = GetBodyViewportHeight(_profile);
        BodyText.RenderTransform = null;
        BodyCanvas.RenderTransform = null;

        switch (_profile.OverflowMode)
        {
            case OverflowMode.VerticalScroll:
                BodyViewport.Height = _bodyViewportHeight;
                BodyViewport.MaxHeight = _bodyViewportHeight;
                BodyText.TextWrapping = TextWrapping.Wrap;
                BodyText.TextTrimming = TextTrimming.None;
                break;
            case OverflowMode.Split:
                BodyViewport.Height = _bodyViewportHeight;
                BodyViewport.MaxHeight = _bodyViewportHeight;
                BodyText.TextWrapping = TextWrapping.Wrap;
                BodyText.TextTrimming = TextTrimming.None;
                break;
            default:
                BodyViewport.Height = Math.Max(_profile.BodyFontSize * 1.6, _profile.BodyFontSize + 4);
                BodyViewport.MaxHeight = BodyViewport.Height;
                BodyText.TextWrapping = TextWrapping.NoWrap;
                BodyText.TextTrimming = TextTrimming.CharacterEllipsis;
                break;
        }
    }

    private void StartOverflowBehavior()
    {
        if (_profile.OverflowMode != OverflowMode.VerticalScroll)
        {
            return;
        }

        var overflow = BodyText.DesiredSize.Height - BodyViewport.ActualHeight;
        var hold = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(Math.Max(0, _profile.VerticalScrollHoldSeconds));
        if (overflow <= 1)
        {
            _timer.Interval = ClampTimerInterval(hold + hold);
            return;
        }

        var transform = new TranslateTransform();
        BodyCanvas.RenderTransform = transform;
        var speed = Math.Max(1, _profile.VerticalScrollSpeed);
        var duration = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(overflow / speed);
        _timer.Interval = ClampTimerInterval(hold + duration + hold);

        var animation = new DoubleAnimation
        {
            From = 0,
            To = -overflow,
            BeginTime = hold,
            Duration = new Duration(duration),
            FillBehavior = FillBehavior.HoldEnd
        };
        transform.BeginAnimation(TranslateTransform.YProperty, animation);
    }

    private void LayoutBodyText()
    {
        var viewportWidth = Math.Max(1, BodyViewport.ActualWidth);
        if (viewportWidth <= 1)
        {
            viewportWidth = GetBodyContentWidth(_profile);
        }

        _bodyViewportHeight = GetBodyViewportHeight(_profile, TitleText.ActualHeight);
        BodyText.Width = viewportWidth;
        BodyCanvas.Width = viewportWidth;
        BodyText.Measure(new System.Windows.Size(viewportWidth, double.PositiveInfinity));

        var textHeight = Math.Ceiling(BodyText.DesiredSize.Height + 2);
        if (_profile.OverflowMode == OverflowMode.Split)
        {
            BodyViewport.Height = Math.Min(_bodyViewportHeight, textHeight);
            BodyViewport.MaxHeight = BodyViewport.Height;
            BodyCanvas.Height = textHeight;
        }
        else if (_profile.OverflowMode == OverflowMode.VerticalScroll)
        {
            BodyViewport.Height = _bodyViewportHeight;
            BodyViewport.MaxHeight = _bodyViewportHeight;
            BodyCanvas.Height = textHeight;
        }
        else
        {
            BodyCanvas.Height = Math.Max(BodyViewport.ActualHeight, textHeight);
        }

        BodyText.Arrange(new Rect(0, 0, viewportWidth, textHeight));
    }

    private void AnimateIn()
    {
        switch (_profile.EnterAnimation)
        {
            case PopupAnimation.Zoom:
                RenderTransformOrigin = new System.Windows.Point(0.5, 0.5);
                RenderTransform = new ScaleTransform(0.92, 0.92);
                RenderTransform.BeginAnimation(ScaleTransform.ScaleXProperty, new DoubleAnimation(1, TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(180)));
                RenderTransform.BeginAnimation(ScaleTransform.ScaleYProperty, new DoubleAnimation(1, TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(180)));
                break;
            case PopupAnimation.Slide:
                Left += 18;
                BeginAnimation(LeftProperty, new DoubleAnimation(Left - 18, TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(180)) { EasingFunction = new CubicEase() });
                break;
        }

        BeginAnimation(OpacityProperty, new DoubleAnimation(0, _profile.OverallOpacity, TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(160)));
        _timer.Start();
    }

    private void AnimateOut()
    {
        var animation = new DoubleAnimation(0, TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(160));
        animation.Completed += (_, _) => Close();
        BeginAnimation(OpacityProperty, animation);
    }

    private (double Left, double Top) CalculatePosition(int slot)
    {
        var screens = Screen.AllScreens;
        var screen = GetWorkingAreaInDips(screens[Math.Clamp(_profile.ScreenIndex, 0, screens.Length - 1)]);
        var height = ActualHeight > 1 ? ActualHeight : _profile.MaxHeight;
        var gap = 12;
        var step = height + gap;
        var x = _profile.Anchor switch
        {
            ScreenAnchor.TopLeft or ScreenAnchor.MiddleLeft or ScreenAnchor.BottomLeft => screen.Left + _profile.MarginX,
            ScreenAnchor.TopCenter or ScreenAnchor.Center or ScreenAnchor.BottomCenter => screen.Left + (screen.Width - Width) / 2,
            _ => screen.Right - Width - _profile.MarginX
        };
        var y = _profile.Anchor switch
        {
            ScreenAnchor.TopLeft or ScreenAnchor.TopCenter or ScreenAnchor.TopRight => screen.Top + _profile.MarginY + slot * step,
            ScreenAnchor.MiddleLeft or ScreenAnchor.Center or ScreenAnchor.MiddleRight => screen.Top + (screen.Height - height) / 2 + slot * step,
            _ => screen.Bottom - height - _profile.MarginY - slot * step
        };

        return (
            Math.Clamp(x, screen.Left, Math.Max(screen.Left, screen.Right - Width)),
            Math.Clamp(y, screen.Top, Math.Max(screen.Top, screen.Bottom - height))
        );
    }

    private Rect GetWorkingAreaInDips(Screen screen)
    {
        var source = PresentationSource.FromVisual(this);
        var transform = source?.CompositionTarget?.TransformFromDevice ?? Matrix.Identity;
        var area = screen.WorkingArea;
        var topLeft = transform.Transform(new System.Windows.Point(area.Left, area.Top));
        var bottomRight = transform.Transform(new System.Windows.Point(area.Right, area.Bottom));
        return new Rect(topLeft, bottomRight);
    }

    private static System.Windows.Media.Brush Brush(string color, double opacity)
    {
        try
        {
            var brush = (SolidColorBrush)new BrushConverter().ConvertFromString(color)!;
            brush.Opacity = Math.Clamp(opacity, 0, 1);
            return brush;
        }
        catch
        {
            return new SolidColorBrush(Colors.White) { Opacity = Math.Clamp(opacity, 0, 1) };
        }
    }

    public static double GetBodyViewportHeight(NotificationProfile profile)
    {
        return GetBodyViewportHeight(profile, profile.TitleFontSize * 1.6);
    }

    public static double GetBodyViewportHeight(NotificationProfile profile, double titleHeight)
    {
        return Math.Max(
            profile.BodyFontSize * 1.8,
            profile.MaxHeight - (ShellBorderThickness * 2) - (profile.Padding * 2) - titleHeight - BodyTopMargin);
    }

    public static double GetBodyLineHeight(NotificationProfile profile)
    {
        return Math.Ceiling(profile.BodyFontSize * 1.35);
    }

    public static double GetBodyContentWidth(NotificationProfile profile)
    {
        return Math.Max(1, profile.Width - (ShellBorderThickness * 2) - (profile.Padding * 2));
    }

    private static double GetPanelMaxHeight(NotificationProfile profile)
    {
        return profile.MaxHeight - (ShellBorderThickness * 2) - (profile.Padding * 2);
    }

    private static double GetInitialLifetimeSeconds(NotificationProfile profile)
    {
        return profile.OverflowMode == OverflowMode.VerticalScroll
            ? profile.VerticalScrollHoldSeconds * 2
            : profile.LifetimeSeconds;
    }

    private static TimeSpan ClampTimerInterval(TimeSpan interval)
    {
        return interval < TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(500)
            ? TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(500)
            : interval;
    }

    private void ApplyClickThrough()
    {
        var handle = new WindowInteropHelper(this).Handle;
        var style = GetWindowLong(handle, GwlExStyle);
        SetWindowLong(handle, GwlExStyle, style | WsExTransparent | WsExNoActivate | WsExToolWindow);
    }

    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
    private static extern int GetWindowLong(IntPtr hwnd, int index);

    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
    private static extern int SetWindowLong(IntPtr hwnd, int index, int value);
}